HOMILY 16TH
SUNDAY YEAR C
Fr. Tom Ritchie
There are
two stories that Luke tells in his Gospel that are found nowhere else. One is
Jesus relating the parable of the Good Samaritan and the other is the story of
Martha and Mary as we have in the Gospel today. Both of these stories are
telling us how disciples of Jesus behave. In the Good Samaritan story we learn
that we must be people of compassion like the Samaritan having pity even on our
enemy. And in the story of Martha we are taken a step further. It is not enough
to have care and compassion such as Martha has in caring for Jesus. We must go
further and sit at the feet of Jesus and listen to his words.
But there is
something else in both of these stories that was not only amazing for the Jews,
it was deeply shocking and for most just unacceptable. It was unbelievable that
the hero of the story of the Good Samaritan should be a hated Samaritan. An
enemy has been given by Jesus as an example to be followed.
And what
Jesus said to Martha and Mary was equally shocking. When Martha saw her sister
sitting at the feet of Jesus she knew what it meant. Her sister was saying by
her action: “I am a disciple of Jesus and I am here to listen to him, to learn
from him”. Martha told Mary to go to the kitchen where her place was as a
Jewish woman because only men could be disciples. In Jewish writings we can
read that the rabbis said: ‘It is better to burn the Torah, the book of the
law, than to teach it to a woman”. But Jesus told Martha that while she was
busy about many things Mary had chosen the better part and it would not be
taken away from her. Jesus did the shocking thing of approving that Mary should
be a disciple of his. He accepted her as equal to a man with equal rights to be
a disciple.
There was
more than one message in the stories Jesus told and in what Jesus did and said.
In the story of the Good Samaritan Jesus challenged the Jews to accept all
races as equal and in his dealings with Martha and Mary Jesus challenged the
Jews to accept women as equals with men. And these stories challenged the early
Church and they challenge us. In the early church it is evident that women had
many positions of responsibility. But as time went on the male dominated
cultures prevailed and for most of two thousand years women have been forced
into inferior positions in most cultures where Christianity existed. Today the
challenge of Jesus is being heard and Pope Francis is reminding us in so many
ways that we are to accept and welcome everyone of different cultures, of
different beliefs, women and men, Gay people, atheists, everyone.
The Gospel
of today challenges us all to sit at the feet of Jesus and learn from him – to
be his disciples. And it reminds us to accept everyone as equals especially
women and men. It is wonderful to see that there has been growth in our
cultures and in the church but we still have a long way to go to fulfil the
challenge Jesus has given us.
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